What is the automotive wire scratch resistance testing machine?
In the automotive manufacturing industry, the quality and durability of wiring harnesses are one of the key factors to ensure safe vehicle operation. In order to test the scratch and abrasion resistance of automobile wiring harnesses, professional equipment - the automotive wire scratch resistance testing machine came into being. This article will introduce in detail the definition, working principle, application scenarios and related technical parameters of this device.
1. Definition of automotive wire scratch resistance testing machine

The automotive wire scratch and abrasion tester is a test equipment specially used to simulate the scratches and wear that wire harnesses may suffer during vehicle operation. By simulating the mechanical stress in the actual use environment, the durability and reliability of the wire harness are evaluated to ensure that it meets industry standards.
2. Working principle
The device is tested through the following steps:
1.Fixed wiring harness: Fix the wire harness to be tested on the fixture of the testing machine.
2.Simulated scraping: Apply scraping or abrasive force to the surface of the wire harness through a mechanical arm or rotating device.
3.Record data: Real-time monitoring of surface damage, resistance changes and other parameters of the wire harness.
4.Generate report: Generate detailed durability reports based on test results.
3. Application scenarios
Automotive wire scratch resistance testing machines are widely used in the following fields:
1.automobile manufacturing: Ensure the reliability of the wiring harness in long-term use.
2.Wiring Harness Supplier: Verify whether the product meets the technical requirements of the OEM.
3.Quality inspection agency: As a third-party testing tool to evaluate the quality of wire harnesses.
4. Technical parameters
| Parameter name | Typical value | unit |
|---|---|---|
| Test speed | 10-100 | times/minute |
| Scratching intensity | 5-50 | N |
| test trip | 50-500 | mm |
| Power requirements | 220V AC | - |
5. Industry standards
The scratch and abrasion resistance test of automotive wires must comply with the following international and industry standards:
| Standard name | Scope of application |
|---|---|
| ISO 6722 | Road Vehicles - Cable Harness Testing |
| SAE J1128 | Low voltage cable performance requirements |
| GB/T 25085 | China Automotive Wiring Harness Test Specifications |
6. Equipment selection suggestions
When selecting an automotive wire scratch resistance testing machine, the following factors need to be considered:
1.Testing requirements: Select the corresponding parameters according to the wiring harness type (such as low voltage/high voltage).
2.degree of automation: High-precision equipment reduces human error.
3.After-sales service: Ensure that the manufacturer provides technical support and maintenance services.
7. Future development trends
With the popularity of new energy vehicles, the demand for scratch resistance testing of high-voltage wire harnesses will increase significantly. In the future, equipment may integrate AI algorithms to achieve intelligent damage prediction and data analysis.
Conclusion
The automotive wire scratch resistance testing machine is the core equipment to ensure the quality of vehicle wiring harnesses. Its technological development and industry standard upgrades will jointly promote the reliability of the automotive manufacturing industry.
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